The theories can be divided into two categories. 1. Unilinear world views of development. 2.Non-Unilinear world views of development In this section,' we shall discuss various development theories and paradigms. Over the years in many parts of the world, various developmental aims have been pursued by groups of people. We have seen, earlier in the unit, that the purpose of development is not one, neither is it uniform. For one nation, it may be to achieve total literacy, for some it may be drinking water, for other it may be building of motorable roads, for still others it may be reforestation. Depending on the aims, a certain process has been employed for development this process has been tried over and over again till it was refined. In other words, the process with its various trials became a theory. The development processes emanate from some philosophy. Therefore, a particular philosophy can have a group of developmental processes. In easy understanding, we might
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